Slavery

With the arrival and conquest of America by the Europeans, expansion plans were drawn up that required cheap labor. At first, the American indigenous peoples were enslaved, but the diseases carried by the colonizers, the mistreatment to which they were subjected and the massacres during the colonization, soon dwindled the number of natives.

Between 1400 and 1900, the African continent experienced four simultaneous slave trade routes. The largest and best known was the transatlantic, by which at the beginning of the 15th century slaves from West, Central and East Africa were shipped to the European colonies in the New World. The other three were the trans-Saharan route, the Red Sea route and the Indian Ocean route. According to Countryaah, Western Sahara is a country starting with letter W.

In the first, slaves were taken from the southern Sahara desert to North Africa. In the second, slaves were driven inland to the Red Sea and transported by boat to the Middle East and India. In the third, slaves were taken from East Africa to the shores of the Indian Ocean and from there shipped to the Middle East, to India or to work on plantations on the islands of the Indian Ocean.

According to the British historian Eric Hobsbawm, the number of African slaves transported to America would be one million in the sixteenth century, three million in the seventeenth and during the eighteenth century it would reach 7 million, allowing a huge accumulation of capital for the development of the European capitalism during the Industrial Revolution.

According to historical evidence, the slave trade is responsible for today’s alarming African underdevelopment. Recent research reflected by Nathan Nunn, assistant professor of economics at the Canadian University of British Columbia, until July 2007, and from Harvard’s American since then, in his book ” Long-term Effects of the African Slave Trade, ” A recent appearance, it suggests that, had there been no slave trade, the gap that exists today between the average economic development of the currently called developing countries and those of Africa would practically not exist.

The 600 years of suffering left by the hunting and trade of human beings that generated the vast wealth that the colonial powers appropriated at that time weigh heavily on the world conscience, leaving just underdevelopment and extreme misery to a martyred continent.

The slave trade has been for the African continent what today constitutes for all third world countries the evils of unequal exchange, the theft of brains, the collection of foreign debt and other neocolonial forms of capitalist slavery.

Colonialism

During the 15th century Henry the Navigator, son of King Juan I of Portugal, planned to acquire African territory for Portugal. Under his inspiration and direction, some Portuguese sailors undertook a series of voyages of exploration that resulted in the circumnavigation of Africa and the colonization of a large number of coastal areas.

The total colonial partition of Africa by the European powers, started in a disorderly manner from the seventeenth century, took place, approximately, in 1885, with the Berlin Conference and the beginning of the First World War, a time in which the colonial empires spread further. faster in Africa than anywhere else in the world, although two countries, Liberia and Ethiopia, managed to maintain their independence.

The protagonists of this first phase of colonization were, in addition to the military, missionaries and merchants. A first cast was set up in 1914. On the map, the French, English, German, Portuguese and Belgian territories seemed the fruit of a game of strategy. Despite their arbitrariness, a good part of the borders thus drawn have been preserved, even at the cost of intense conflicts.

The colonization of Africa was imposed by blood and fire, based on wars, exterminations and deportations. All the local powers that dared to oppose and resist the Portuguese, British, French, German, Dutch or Spanish conquerors were crushed.

The colonial powers authoritatively established an economy founded on the export of raw materials to the metropolis and on the consumption of manufactured products produced in Europe.

This region of the world, so often described by the mainstream media in the North as “underdeveloped, violent, chaotic” and “infernal”, would not have known such political instability – military coups, insurrections, massacres, genocides, civil wars. if the rich countries of the North had offered real possibilities for development instead of continuing to exploit them to this day. Growing poverty has become a cause of political disorder, corruption, nepotism, and chronic instability.

The decolonization of Africa is a process of independence from the African nations that took place mainly after the Second World War. In some countries independence was achieved peacefully, while in others it was achieved through the use of arms. Among the latter, the Algerian War of Independence (1954 -62) and the Portuguese Colonial War were the most violent.

With around 9 million km², the Sahara is the largest desert on earth. It is located in North Africa and stretches from the Atlantic for more than 6000 km to the Red Sea in the east. From the Mediterranean Sea and the Atlas it extends from north to south over 2000 km with the transition zone Sahel to Sudan. The Sahara is a plateau with basins and depressions. Mountain massifs rise inside. To the south there are mountainous lands up to 1800 m. Scree and gravel deserts largely determine the landscape. Only around 10% are sandy deserts with blown dunes.

The climate is extremely dry and very hot with large daily temperature fluctuations. The only river with constant water is the Nile. The Sahara has no or only sparse vegetation. Of the approximately 5 million residents of the Sahara, around 60% are sedentary oasis farmers, nomads or semi-nomads. The Arabs, Berbers and Tuaregs have the largest share of the population. Carthaginians, Greeks and Romans penetrated the Sahara from the Mediterranean coast. The last unexplored areas were not explored until after World War II.

The Sahara is located in North Africa and extends from the Atlantic Ocean in the west for more than 6000 km to the Red Sea in the east. Its north-south extent extends from the Mediterranean Sea and the southern edge of the fold mountain system of the Atlas in the north over around 2000 km with the transition zone Sahel to Sudan in the south. The North African states of Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Libya, Egypt, Western Sahara, Mauritania, Mali, Niger, Chad and the Republic of Sudan make up part of the Sahara (Fig. 1).

Natural space

The Sahara consists for the most part of an approximately 200 to 500 m high plateau. Wide basins and depressions are embedded in it like the Kattar depression up to 137 m above sea level. d. M. In the interior, this plateau is dominated by high mountain ranges. The most important are the Hoggar with a height of up to 3000 m and the Tibestigebirge with a height of up to 3400 m. To the south, up to 1800 m high mountain lands are connected to the table land. In the northeast the Libyan desert in the Djebel Uweinat reaches an altitude of 1892 m, east of the Nile the landscape rises to 2500 m.

The crystalline subsoil of the Sahara emerges in the mountains and thresholds. Sediments from ancient times to modern times are stored above it. In places, volcanic basalt chimneys pierce the subsoil.

Climate

Extreme drought, great heat and great fluctuations in temperature during the day are characteristic of the Sahara’s climate (Fig. 2). The cause is the sinking, extremely dry air masses over North Africa. The climatic conditions can be explained with the Passat cycle. In the equatorial region, the air rises and sinks again near the tropics at 20 to 30 ° north latitude. In doing so, it heats up constantly and becomes drier. On the desert floor, their humidity is only 5 to 10%. The result is low rainfall and sparse or no vegetation. The predominantly episodic precipitation falls in the north as winter rain, in the south also as tropical summer rain.

The highest air temperature in the Sahara of 57.7 °C was measured in the Libyan desert. In the Tibesti massif, the temperature drops to minus 16 °C even at night. This extreme temperature change is favored by the exceptional dryness of the air. A protective cloud cover is missing. The sun can shine unhindered and it gets very cold. The so-called Fata Morgana arises when the day is extremely hot and there is no wind. The sunlight refracts on the surface of heated layers of air and reflects cities, oases or lakes and rivers.

The high temperature changes and the heat are dangerous for people. At 50 °C, the body loses about 1 liter of water per hour through evaporation. His weight decreases by about 1 kg per hour. Thirst sets in. A water loss of 5 liters can mean death. Every 3rd day in the Sahara is a storm day. Dust storms with a height of up to 3000 m and a diameter of several kilometers are approaching. Up to 5 million tons of dust are constantly floating in the air of the Sahara.

Weathering forms

Temperature, water and wind are the shaping forces in the desert. Strong and rapid temperature differences lead to tension in the rock skin. By expanding and contracting, the cohesion of the rock loosens and hairline cracks form. The rock bursts into different sizes of material. Constantly blowing winds have abrasive power. Sand and dust, the end products of weathering, are driven as if by a sandblasting fan and are constantly driven against solid rock. Depending on the nature of the rock, “mushrooms”, “pillars”, “towers”, “organs” or “alleys” are created in the Sahara (Figure 3). The sand is blown to form huge dunes.

Different weathering creates a multitude of different desert forms. Rock or stone deserts are common on the plateaus. They are called Hammada (Fig. 4). In the lower-lying areas, scree desert n occurs, so-called Reg. If the material is smaller, one speaks of gravel desert n or Seriren (Figure 5). Pure sand deserts take up only 10% of the area. They are called Erg or Edeien (Fig. 6). Blown dunes can often be found here. Salt sumps or pans, so-called bulkheads or sebcha, are typical for basins without drainage.

Waters and vegetation

The only continually flowing river in the Sahara is the Nile. It flows through the east of the Sahara from south to north as an alien river. The wadis, dry river beds, only carry water after occasional heavy rainfall. The Sahara has no or only very sparse vegetation. An exception are the oases, which are islands of rich vegetation due to the proximity of the groundwater or springs (Fig. 7). Prehistoric rock carvings in Tibesti and Tassili indicate what was once dense vegetation and a rich fauna. Due to human interference, the Sahara is gradually expanding southwards.

Population and economy

Around 5 million people live in the Sahara. The Berbers, Tuareg and Arabs have the largest share of the population. About 60% of the residents are settled oasis farmers, the rest are nomads or semi-nomads. A large part is active in oasis cities. Oil and natural gas are of great economic importance in Algeria, Libya (Great Syrte) and Egypt (Libyan Desert). Iron ores are mined in Mauritania, phosphates in Western Sahara and uranium ores in Niger. In Libya and Egypt there are plans to use irrigation to make the fertile soil usable for agriculture in many places.

History

The Greeks and Carthaginians had explored the northern edge of the Sahara more closely during their sea voyages. The Romans invaded the Fezzan and up the Nile into the Sudan. European exploration of the Sahara began in the 19th century. Only after the Second World War was it possible to explore the last unexplored areas with the help of aerial photographs.

This fantastic trip is aimed at adventurous and active travelers over the age of 40. You will be able to walk on the ocher-red dunes in the world’s oldest desert, the Namib Desert, discover the coastal city of Swakopmund and join an exciting safari in the Etosha National Park. We spend our time on the bird-rich Okavango and Kwando rivers in Botswana. In Zimbabwe, we look out over the world’s largest waterfall, the mighty Victoria Falls. Short for NA by Abbreviationfinder, Namibia is a country starting with N defined by Countryaah.

The group consists of mixed nationalities, minimum 4 and maximum 16 participants. The trip is for 16 days / 15 nights and we are happy to help with extra arrangements in connection with the trip.

Highlights:
Sossusvlei, Etosha National Park, Okavango Delta and Victoria

Falls The following are included in the trip:

• 1 night at Safari Court Hotel incl . breakfast
• 2 nights at Desert Quiver Camp breakfast and dinner
• 2 nights at The Delight incl . breakfast
• 1 night at Ugab Terrace Lodge breakfast and dinner
• 1 night at Okakeujo Restcamp breakfast and dinner
• 1 night at Mokuti Lodgebreakfast and dinner
• 1 night at Hakusembe River Lodge breakfast and dinner
• 2 nights on Pepere Island breakfast and dinner and 1 lunch day 11
• 1 night at Namushasha River Lodge breakfast and dinner
• 2 nights at C hobe Safari Lodge breakfast and dinner
• 1 night at Sprayview Hotel breakfast and dinner
• Meals according to program
• Activities according to program
• Guided by a professional and English-speaking guide
• Transport between the places according to the program with an overland truck, a kind of safari bus

Price from: SEK 33,395 per person
For more detailed information, see program and travel facts / price

Day 1. Windhoek

This afternoon is spent in Windhoek on your own. Take the opportunity to discover Namibia’s capital, which has a mix of German historic buildings and modern office complexes. Overnight at Safari Court Hotel.

Day 2-3. Sesriem

In the morning it carries off towards the desert, where our accommodation in the small community Semsriem, is located right on the border of the Namib Desert. The next morning we get up early to go into Sossusvlei, which has the famous ocher red dunes that can not be seen anywhere else in the world. We stop at the far end of the road to see the changing warm colors of apricot, orange, red and maroon on the cushions during sunrise. The walk to Dead Vlei, 5 km, which is a dry clay smoke in the middle of the sand dunes where dead acacia trees remain as a skeleton against the blue sky, is 5 km. In the afternoon we take a short walk through Sesriem Canyon, one of the few places in the area that has water all year round. Overnight at Desert Quiver Camp.
Meals. Breakfast and dinner

Day 4-5. Swakopmund

We reach the coast at Walvis Bay and during lunch we may see beautiful flamingos searching for food in the streams. We continue towards Swakopmund and spend the afternoon there. The next day we discover on our own this German colonial city, popular with both tourists and locals. It is also possible to book one of the extra excursions, such as a boat trip with a chance to see dolphins or why not look out over the huge Namib desert from the air? Overnight at The Delight.
Meals: Breakfast

Day 6. Damaraland

We drive inland to Damaraland which with its beautiful desert landscape, different wildlife and incredible rock formations can make even the most experienced traveler lose his breath. Here the mountains are broken into plains, dried up river beds and warm, dry valleys. Our lodge is located on top of a mountain, with spectacular views. Spend the afternoon just enjoying the incredible environment or relaxing by the pool. Overnight at Ugab Terrace Lodge.
Meals: Breakfast and dinner

Day 7. Etosha National Park

Today we continue towards Etosha National Park where we get to experience our first game drive. The park is known for its arid salt desert, which can be seen from space. Lots of animals gather at the water holes and it is a good place to see animals that have specially adapted to the desert climate. The national park is i.a. home to the endangered cheetah and the rhinoceros. Overnight at our lodge just outside the park entrance. Overnight at Etosha Village.
Meals. Breakfast and dinner

Day 8. Etosha National Park

This park is one of the most important reserves in Africa and thousands of wild animals such as streaked wildebeest, springbok, zebra, kudu, giraffe, cheetah, leopard, lion and elephant call this their home. The day is spent on a game drive through the park, from west to east. Overnight at Mokoti Lodge.
Meals. Breakfast and dinner

Day 9: Okavango River

We leave Etosha and drive into the Caprivi strip, here we spend the night in lush greenery overlooking the Okavango River and on the other side of the river, the country of Angola. In the afternoon there is the possibility of a boat trip on the river (at extra cost). Overnight at Hakumse River Lodge.
Meals. Breakfast and dinner

Day 10-11: Okavango Delta

We continue into Caprivi and cross the border into Botswana. We travel by car to the outskirts of the world’s largest inland delta, Okavango. The next day we travel into the delta, about 30 minutes by boat, before we reach the Nxamasire area where we spend the day with mokoro and boat excursions on the canals in the area. Hiking safaris can also be done depending on the water level in the area. Overnight at Swampstop chalets.
Meals: Breakfast and dinner

Day 12: Kwando rivers

We leave the delta and travel back into Namibia. We continue through to the east side of the Caprivi Strip and come to our lodge which is located overlooking the Kwando River. This area is home to many animals and birds. Take advantage and join a game drive in the afternoon (at extra cost). Overnight at Namushasha River Lodge.
Meals: Breakfast and dinner

Day 13-14: Chobefloden

We leave Namibia and cross the border into Botswana via Chobe National Park. We spend the night at our lodge, which is located right on the edge of the Chobe River. Chobe is known for its beautiful scenery, magnificent sunsets and incredible numbers of animals and birds. We get to partake of this beautiful area on a sunset kiss, with the chance to see animals coming down to the river bank to drink. Possibility of a game drive is available (at extra cost). Overnight at Chobe Safari Lodge.
Meals: Breakfast and dinner

Day 15. Victoria Falls

We travel across the border to Zimbabwe and Victoria Falls – without a doubt one of the most amazing and spectacular places in Africa. Own time to shop at the local markets or join one of the extra assets offered in Africa’s adrenaline capital, such as rafting, bungee jumping or helicopter flying over the falls, hiking with rhinos or visiting the falls from the ground. Overnight at the Zambezi River. Overnight at Cresta Sprayview Hotel.
Meals: Breakfast

Day 16. Victoria Falls

The tour ends after breakfast. You travel home with lots of experiences and memories in your luggage. If you want to extend the trip, we can help you with an arrangement.
Meals: Breakfast

The itinerary can be changed due to local conditions. The trip is also in reverse order and with an extension with South Africa. Feel free to contact us for dates!

Price from: SEK 33,395 per person, part in a double room / tent excluding flights and local payment ZAR2000 which is paid to the guide on site
(The price is based on departure during January-March)

Price from: SEK 34,650 per person, part in a double room / tent excluding flights and local payment ZAR2000 which is paid to the guide on site
(The price is based on departure during April-June, November-December)

Price from: SEK 37,415 per person, part in a double room / tent excluding flights and local payment ZAR2000 which is paid to the guide on site
(The price is based on departure during July-October)

Single room supplement from: SEK 7,925.

This trip is also available in reverse order, and in combination with a variant with start or end in Cape Town. Contact us for more information, as well as more dates if desired.

This is included in the price:

• 1 night at Safari Court Hotelincl . breakfast
• 2 nights at Desert Quiver Camp breakfast and dinner
• 2 nights at the Delight incl . breakfast
• 1 night at Ugab Terrace Lodgebreakfast and dinner
• 1 night at Etosha Village breakfast and dinner
• 1 night at Mokuti Lodgebreakfast and dinner
• 1 night at Hakusembe River Lodge breakfast and dinner
• 2 nights at Swampstop Chaletsbreakfast, lunch and dinner
• 1 night at Namushasha River Lodge breakfast and dinner
• 2 nights at C hobe Safari Lodge breakfast and dinner
• 1 night at Sprayview Hotel breakfast
• Meals according to program.
• Activities according to program
• Guided by a professional and English-speaking guide
• Transport between the places according to the program with an overland truck, a kind of safari bus

This is not included in the price:

• Flights to and from Sweden, price from approx. 8,500 kr
• Luncher
• Drink
• Extra booked excursions
• Tips for guides and other staff
• Admission to parks and other attractions, provided the first day to the guide, ZAR 2000 per person.
• Visa to Zimbabwe, USD 30
• Cancellation insurance taken out before the first payment
• Travel insurance can also be purchased as a supplement to home insurance
• Necessary vaccinations, contact your local vaccination clinic for advice

Good to know:

• Group size: 4-16 participants
• Participants can be from all corners of the world
• The language of the trip is English

A fantastic tour with the English-speaking guide Klaus Heimer, who has lived in the country for more than 12 years as a photographer and journalist. Meet the locals, enjoy the knowledge from the guide and many good photo opportunities. you will also experience some culinary highlights and of course several encounters with the lemurs that are only found here. According to Abbreviationfinder, Madagascar is a country located in eastern Africa. See Countryaah for more countries starting with letter M.

The trip is for 18 days / 17 nights. We can help book flights and possibly extra nights on request.

Highlights:
Antananarivo, Andasibe National Park, Palmariun Private Reserve, Sainte-Marie, Ranomafana National Park, Ampefy etc.

This is included in the trip:

• Accommodation in hotels specified in the program or equivalent hotels with breakfast. On Sainte-Marie with half board (breakfast and dinner)
• All transfers according to the program
• Entrances and local guides to parks or reserves (Andasibe and Ranomafana)
• Car, minibus or bus with driver depending on the size of the group
• One bottle of water per person per day
• Train ticket Fianarantsoa – Manakara
• Motorboat Manambato-Akanin ´ny Nofy – Tamatave
• English and German speaking guide
• Tourist tax

Price from: SEK 25,095 per person.
For more detailed information, see program and travel facts / price

Day 1. Antananarivo

When you land at the airport in Antananarivo, a driver is waiting in the arrival hall with a sign with your name on it. He will take you to your Belvedere hotel for overnight stay. The capital of Madagascar is also called Tana.

Day 2. Antananarivo – Andasibe

Early morning and we leave Tana and drive east to Andasibe. On the way there we stop at the reptile park in Marozevo, where we can see chameleons and other animals such as butterflies and frogs up close. We check in at Andasibe Forest Lodge . In the evening there is the opportunity to go on a night hike with a guide that shines with a flashlight so that we will hopefully see the nocturnal lemur “Muslim wall”, sleeping chameleons, tree frogs etc. The hike takes place on a straight, paved road. Overnight at Andasibe Forest Lodge by 142 km and about 3.5 hours driving time.
Meals: Breakfast

Day 3. Andasibe – Akanin´Ny Nofy

The morning begins with a guided hike in the park Analamazaotra (first a little uphill then mostly straight ahead) where the largest of the lemurs is, Indri Indri. It can be up to 80 cm long and has a singing sound that we will hopefully hear. Here are more kinds of lemurs, different birds and other animals. We then leave for Brickaville and then continue on a gravel road to Manambato which is located on Lake Rasoa. We then take a boat along the Pangalanes Canal to Akanin´Ny Nofy (meaning the nest of dreams) at Lake Ampita and Palmarium Hotel or Annexet. The power is powered by a generator that shuts off at night. We travel 125 km on a normal road and then 7 km gravel road and finally 1.5 hours boat ride on the canal.
Meals: Breakfast

Day 4. Akanin´Ny Nofy

In the morning we walk in the Palmarium private reserve where we get to see several different kinds of lemurs, certainly some up close. When darkness falls, we go by boat to a small island where the night lemur Aye Aye is found. Overnight at Palmarium Hotel or Annexet.
Meals: Breakfast

Day 5. Akanin´Ny Nofy – Tamatave – Foulpointe

We take a motorboat to the mainland and Tamatave which is the largest port city in Madagascar and then continue to Foulpointe. Here we can view an old fort, enjoy the sea, the food and walk along the beach. Overnight at Manda Beach Hotel . 60km drive and about 2.5 hours by boat.
Meals: Breakfast

Day 6. Foulpointe – Soanierana-Ivongo – Sainte-Marie

We leave early in the morning for the east coast and Soanierana-Ivongo takes the ferry over to the beautiful island of Sainte-Marie which is an old pirate island. We stay at Lakana Hotel which is located on the beach between the airport and the city of Ambodifotatra. Should there be too many waves and the ferry is canceled, we will change the program a bit and sleep another night at the Manda Beach Hotel in Foulpointe. 100km drive and about 1.5-2h ferry.
Meals: Breakfast and dinner

Day 7. Sainte-Marie

Here we have a day off where we can discover the southern part of the island with Ile aux Nattes or the northern or eastern part of the island by bike or on foot. For those who want, you can indulge in water activities or just relax on the beach. Take the opportunity to see the pirate cemetery at low tide and enjoy the beautiful sunset. July-September you can book an election trip directly with the hotel. Overnight at Lakana Hotel . If the boat to Sainte Marie was canceled due to too high waves, we start going back to Tana and spend the night in Andasibe or Moramanga, depending on availability.
Meals: Breakfast and dinner

Day 8. Sainte Marie – Antanananrivo

We fly up (or go up if we did not come to Sainte Marie) to Tana and the afternoon is free. Overnight at Belvedere Hotel .
Meals: Breakfast

Day 9. Antanananrivo – Ampefy

After breakfast we go west towards the “wild west” and make several stops to photograph the beautiful nature that we pass. We stop at a lemur park where there are 9 species of lemurs that have 5 hectares of land to move freely on. We stop in a small village where we see several people making small cars and other things from recycled cans and other metal objects that are then exported around the world. We go via Miarinarivo and visit a dormitory where we have lunch (only applies when the school is open) Our last stop for the night is Amefy, which is located by Lake Itasy (means rich in fish), where we spend the night at Kintana Fleuron . 120km and max 3.5h driving time.
Meals: Breakfast

Day 10. Ampefy

Today we explore the area around Ampefy, the waterfall on the Lily River, geysers and the lookout point Ilot de la Vierge. In Analavory, they have a market that we visit. Overnight at Kintana Fleuron again. Max 100 km drive, some gravel roads.
Meals: Breakfast

Day 11. Amoefy – Faratsiho – Antsirabe

Today we go through one of the coldest areas on Madagascar, we drive towards Antsirabe, known for its rickshaws and gems. We visit the crater lake Andraikiba and if time also allows a workshop where they make miniature bicycles from old cans. Overnight at Flower Palace . 155km drive, and approx. 5h drive
Meals: Breakfast

Day 12. Antsirabe – Ambositra – Fianarantsoa

Our journey now continues south through beautiful landscapes down to Fianarantsoa. We visit a lookout point that gives us a beautiful view of the city of Ambalavao. Overnight at Villa Sylvestre . 240km and 6h driving time.
Meals: Breakfast

Day 13. Fianarantsoa – Manakara

Today we will ride the “Jungle Express Train”. The train departs at 7 o’clock in the morning and we will travel over 67 bridges and through 48 tunnels and through tropical forest to Manakara which is located on the east coast of Madagascar. At each station the train stops, fresh fruit, fish and cakes are sold. The train journey takes at best 8 hours but usually takes longer, about 10-12 hours. Before we reach Manakara, the train will cross the runway and this is only available in 3 cities worldwide. Once in Manakara, we check in at our hotel Partenay Club.

If the train should not leave for any reason, we will visit the historic part of Fianarantsoa and then go to Ambalavao to spend the night at the Bougainvillées Hotel . 163km, 8-17h with the jungle train.
Meals: Breakfast

Day 14. Manakara – Ranomafana

The morning is free for your own activities. We can go down and see when the fishermen come back with their catch or do a canoe trip on the Pangalanes canal. Then we go together further up to Ranomafana. Along the way we pass palm trees, spice plantations etc. We take a night walk along the road to try to see the Muslim wall, chameleons and other nocturnal animals. Overnight at Lodge Chez Gaspard . 200km

If we have not been able to travel by train, we will visit the Anjara reserve which is located about 12km south of Ambalavao, where we have a great chance to see families of the so-called cat wall. We then go to Ranomafana and spend the night.
Meals: Breakfast

Day 15. Ranomfana – Sahambavy

Today we visit the approximately 40,000 hectare Ranomfana National Park located on the Namorona River. Here are i.a. golden bamboo lemurs, brown lemurs and Sifakan (related to the silk lemur). In the afternoon we continue to Fianarantsoa and from here we take an old train to Lake Sahambavy (if the train works and there are at least 4 people on the trip). Otherwise we drive there and spend the night at Lac Hotel which is right on the lake. About 65km drive.
Meals: Breakfast

Day 16. Sahambavy – Ambositra

We are now heading north again and going to Ambositra. We visit Zafimaniry which is a workshop where people work with wood carving. Overnight at Grand Hotel . About 150km drive.
Meals: Breakfast

Day 17. Ambositra – Antsirabe – Antananarivo

After breakfast and a walk through the city, we drive back to the capital via Antsirabe. Depending on arrival, there may be time to visit a market where we can buy the last souvenirs for those who have room left in the luggage. Transfer back to the airport to fly home to Sweden again. You may need an extra night near the airport. (Overnight stay will be added). 170 km drive.
Meals: Breakfast

Price from: SEK 25,095 per person, part in a double room, excluding flights  
Single room supplement: SEK 4,700

The group consists of a minimum of 2 people and a maximum of 15 people.

This is included in the price:

• All transfers according to the program
• Accommodation in hotels specified in the program or equivalent hotels with breakfast. On Sainte Marie with half board (breakfast and dinner)
• Entrances and local guides to parks or reserves
• Car, minibus or bus with driver depending on the size of the group
• One bottle of water per person per day
• Train ticket Fianarantsoa – Manakara
• Motorboat Manambato-Akanin ´ny Nofy – Tamatave
• English and German speaking guide
• Tourist tax

This is not included in the price:

• Flights to and from Madagascar, from approximately SEK 10,000 per person
• Domestic flights Sainte Marie – Tana, from approx. SEK 2,750 per person
• Visa EUR35 per person. Paid on site
• Security tax at the airport, approx. SEK 100 per person
• Other excursions on Sainte Marie that are booked on site
• Cancellation protection taken out before the first payment
• Travel insurance, can be bought and also as a supplement to home insurance
• Necessary vaccinations, contact your local vaccination clinic for advice

Shongololo, which means centipede in the Zulu language, is a safari-class train. On this train journey you will experience the most and best of South Africa without having to repack your suitcase once. You use the dark hours of the day for transport and the light hours of the day to see and experience South Africa, short for ZA by Abbreviationfinder. This means that during the train journey you have time to see and do more than you might think is possible. Pretoria, Johannesburg, Panorama Route, Kruger Park, Swaziland, Drakensberg’s world heritage sites, culture, shantytowns, Zululand, safaris, golden beaches, St Lucia, Simangaliso Park which is another world heritage site, turquoise sea, vineyards and Cape Town with its sights, just a few examples of what these days will contain. There are also some excursions to choose from; for example a whale watching boat trip in St Lucia on the Indian Ocean depending on the season.

Arrival Johannesburg “day 0”.

Once at Johannesburg International Airport, you will be met by representatives on site and boarded the train. This day is for you who arrive a day early to Johannesburg. You can choose between different day activities such as visiting the exhibition “The Cradle of humankind” at Maropeng and Sterkfontein Caves, Apartheid Museum & The World of Beerc, Lesedi Cultural Village or East Rand Mall & Emperors Palace. You will spend the night on the train and also have dinner on board.

Day 1. Pretoria and Soweto

You will spend the morning in Pretoria and visit Union Buildings with its beautiful design where, among other things, the president has his office. You will also visit Church Square, the central point of the city where the statue of “Oom Paul Kruger” stands. Arriving in Soweto, you visit the Hector Petersen Memorial, named after one of the first students killed in the uprising against the apartheid government in 1976. You return to Pretoria and at 15.30 the train departs.

Day 2. Panorama Route

The world-famous Panorama Route is located in the province of Mpumalanga, which means “Land of the Rising Sun”. It is a province with an extraordinary nature. Today we will visit the village “Pilgrim’s Rest”, which is a living museum and national monument where gold was discovered in the 19th century. Then you head towards Blyde River Canyon, with a gorge of 26 km and a depth of 800 m. From here you get an unforgettable view.

Day 3. Kruger Parks

You will spend the day in the Kruger Park, a world-famous national park and the best in South Africa when it comes to safari experiences. The park, which covers an area of ​​2 million hectares, has a fantastic wildlife that you will be able to enjoy for a whole day.
The train continues its journey through Kaapmuiden during the night.

Day 4. Swaziland

Today you are in Swaziland, which is Africa’s second smallest country. During the day you will see a part of the country’s everyday life. After crossing the border, the tour continues through the Komati River Valley with its panoramic views of the famous glassworks in Ngwenya. Then on through the capital Mbabane to the Swazi National Museum with exhibitions by King Sobhuza followed by a lunch stop at Mantenga Lodge. In the afternoon you drive through the Ezulwini Valley, passing Ludzidzini’s royal residence to Manzini where guests will experience the Swazi Market. The market is in full swing and shows a wide range of skillfully designed wood carvings, colorful textiles and beautiful basket work, which Swazis is known for.
The train travels during the night to Golela.

Day 5. Hluhluwe – Umfolozi Game Reserve

An early departure to Hluhluwe – Umfolozi Game Reserve will take us into the park to experience the magic of wildlife. The park is located in the heart of Zululand where ancient paths lead through thorn bushes and along mighty rivers of Africa’s oldest established wilderness area. Once the exclusive and royal hunting ground of King Shaka, the site now has an exciting natural and cultural history. The park is a treasure trove of animal species including lion, leopard, elephant, buffalo, wildebeest, zebra, giraffe, kudu, bushbuck, cheetah, hyena and many others. Over 300 bird species have been registered. The safaris will be carried out in safari vehicles.

Day 6. Isimangaliso Wetland Park

You visit the Simangaliso Wetland Park in St Lucia, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Here you have the opportunity to find crocodiles and hippos and many other animals. In the afternoon you go on a guided tour to the Zulu Cultural Village to take part in the tribes’ everyday life.

Day 7. Durban

Today you wake up in South Africa’s third largest city Durban and can choose between 3 different day trips:

Durban city tour
You will see a wonderful mix of the new and the old of the city. You will travel along the “Golden Mile”, walk in an area full of good hotels and restaurants. You will also visit Viktoria Market in the morning. You then choose whether you want to go to the botanical garden or to uShaka Marine World, Africa’s largest marine park. There you can have lunch and spend your afternoon.

Durban’s spiritual tour
You start in Mariannhill to get a guided tour through the monastery followed by a short visit to Hari Krishna “Temple of Understanding” and lunch. It carries after lunch off towards the Phoenix Settlement, created by Mahatma Gandhi and then on to Hindu, Sufi and Muslim temples. Among other things, you will see Juma Musjid, South Africa’s largest mosque.

Umhlanga Rocks beach day
You can also choose to spend the whole day on the beach with sun and swimming and then if desired go on some shopping in the Gateway Shopping Center before returning to the train.

Day 8. Drakensberg

The train has today taken you to Drakenbergen and you can today choose between 4 different day trips:

Battlefield
Today you will follow in the footsteps of the Anglo Boer War by visiting the Siege Museum and other places famous for battles, such as Spioenkop. Other highlights are Wagon Hill. You will also gain more knowledge about Winston Churchill and Gandhi.

Midlands Meander
The famous Midlands Meander in KwaZulu-Natal is a unique mix of more than 160 places to eat, drink, sleep, shop, play and have fun in general. It started many years ago as a voluntary gathering of artisans, who wondered if they could entice visitors to leave the paved path and explore their studios and galleries. Midlands Meander has now grown into a fascinating mix of arts and crafts, world-class restaurants and homely amenities. It offers a wide range of sports, environmental and historical activities. Among your stops will be a visit to Howick Falls and a beer tasting (Pickled Pig, Pie Eyed Possum, Whistling Weasel) at Nottingham Road Brewing Company a microbrewery.

Southern Drakenbergen Birding Trail
You will travel to the foot of the Drakenbergen and you will take a guided walk into the “Pursers Bush” A native forest dominated by the wood species Yellowwood. This is a habitat for the rare Cap Parrot (350 out of 800 left in the world live here) and many other different bird species, such as the Sakabula, Bald Ibis and Gray Crown Crane.

Drakenbergen hiking
trail The hike begins in the Cobham region, through the Mcheche forest to see the beautiful flora and fauna. Further towards Boundary Rocky where Captain Allen Gardiner and Wagon Master Dick King had to abandon their mission, to find a direct route through the mountains from Durban to Cape Town. Here you have the opportunity to see rock carvings and swim in the pools. On the way home we stop at a workshop and “Allans Shelter”. The hike is 8.5 km.
If you want, it is also possible to book a day trip to Lesotho. (not included in the price)

Day 9. Bloemfontein

Today you wake up in Bloemfontein and can choose between 3 different day trips;

Bloemfontein city tour and go to Kimberley
After breakfast you take a bus to Bloemfontein and visit the “Women’s Memorial” at the Anglo-Boer War Museum. This monument is in memory of the 27,000 women and children who died in concentration camps. You will have lunch at “Loch Logan Waterfront”. After lunch we drive towards Kimberley.

Go to Kimberley for a city tour
After breakfast you take a bus to Kimberley and visit the “Big Hole Diamond Mina Museum”. After lunch at one of the restaurants in the city, we visit “William Humphrey Art Gallery” and “Macgregor House Museum”. Then back to the train.

Train to Kimberley for a city tour in the afternoon
After breakfast you take a train to Kimberley to have lunch at a restaurant in the city and take you on to “The Big Hole Diamond Mine Museum”.
During the night you go to Worcester.

Day 10. Wineries or Hermanus

Today you can choose between 2 different day trips;

Historic hearts of vineyards The
day begins with a trip to Franschhoek via Villiersdorp and offers a fantastic view of vineyards and plantations. You are visiting the “Huguenot Memorial”. You continue your journey across the Hellshoogte Pass through a landscape of orchards, Cape Dutch houses and vineyards. In Stellenbosch, the second oldest city in the country, located in the heart of the Winelands, you can enjoy a lunch break. In the afternoon you drive to Paarl, named after the large granite domes of mountains overlooking the city. A wine tasting is included in this excursion.

Scenic mountain passes and Hermanus
You travel over scenic mountain passes such as Rooihoogte and Floorshoogte Pass and via Overberg, the towns of Villiersdorp and Botrivier to Hermanus, once a famous fish market and whaling station. During the whale season (approximately from July to November each year) whales can be seen from as close as 5 meters away from the cliffs. WWF includes Hermanus in its list of 12 best whale watching sites in the world. In the afternoon, take the coastal road past Betty’s Bay and Clarence Drive towards Mother City to meet the train. A wine tasting is included in this excursion.
If desired, you can book to go out by boat for whale watching during the election season. (not included in the price)

Day 11 & 12. Cape Town

During these days you will be in Cape Town and can choose between 2 different day trips.

Kirstenbosch and Cape Peninsula
You will visit the Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens, which is world famous for its beauty and diversity, a farm of 528 hectares. Further towards Hout Bay and its charming and colorful boats and then Simons Town, a cozy little coastal town. You will visit the Boulders Penguins Colony, which is the only place in the world where you can actually swim among penguins. The day will not be complete if you do not visit Godahoppsudden’s nature reserve with thousands of native plant species and baboons and antelopes.

City tour in Cape Town The
day begins with a cable car up the Table Mountains (not included in the price). You continue with the state tour and walk through Company Garden followed by a visit to “Bo – Kapp Museum”. On the way to Victoria & Alfred Waterfront you will stop at Diamonds Works, where you will see more of jewelry making and diamond grinding. In the afternoon you will visit “District 6”. You end your state tour by visiting the “Castle of Good Hope”, the oldest preserved building in the country.

You can also book extra activities if desired. There are, among other things, helicopter flights over Victoria and Alfred Waterfront, diving among white sharks in Gansbaai, taking the cable car up Table Mountain, visiting Robben Island. (not included in the price)

Day 13. Return trip

Today you will now be driven from the train to either your hotel or to the airport.

The price varies depending on which class you want to live in. Read more under travel facts

Gold = from SEK 56,250 per person
Emerald = from SEK 71,250 per person
Contact us for departures during 2021-2022 and more detailed price

This is included in the price:

• Transfer between airport and train round trip.
• Accommodation on board the train during the journey.
• Breakfast and dinners during the trip.
• A free choice of included excursions and activities according to the program.

This is not included in the price:

• International flight between Sweden and Johannesburg, from about SEK 8,500 per person
• Luncher
• Drinks for meals
• Laundry
• Extra excursions and activities
• Tip
• Overnight 1 extra night in Johannesburg
• Cancellation or travel insurance that can be taken out by us through Gouda

We reserve the right to make changes to the program beyond our control and to any currency changes.

The trip is for 15 days / 14 nights.

Around South Africa by train with guided tours in minibus. Good Hope – From Johannesburg to Cape Town or vice versa. English-speaking guides accompany us on the train and guide us on all excursions included in the South African trip. Also on the train are air-conditioned minibuses that we use on the excursions.

Cabins: The train has double coupes in the Gold and Emerald classes as well as a few single coupes, a restaurant trolley and a bar trolley. In total, the train contains ten carriages. Each passenger compartment has 6 double compartments and two single compartments. Gold and Emerald have private shower / wc and air conditioning in the cabin. What distinguishes these coupes is mainly the size. All compartments have safes / lockable storage boxes. The train is not a luxury train.

Meals: Breakfast and dinner are served in the air-conditioned restaurant trolley. The menu includes traditional, local dishes. The train also has a lounge / bar trolley with room for 60 people.

Flights: We help you book flights. The flight includes breakfast and dinner.

Payment: Special payment rules: 40% of the total amount must be paid upon booking and will not be refunded in the event of cancellation. The remainder, which is refunded in the event of cancellation, must be paid 2 months before departure.

Tour guide: Professional guides accompany the train and speak English.

Transport: The excursion vehicles are included with the train. All buses have air conditioning.

Credit card / payment: A refundable deposit will be requested upon boarding. Payment on board the train can be made by Rand, traveler’s checks or credit card. Everything bought on board is paid at the end of the trip.

Electricity: 220V, adapter required

Tips: If you are satisfied with the trip and the service, we recommend about 500 Rand per adult guest for the entire trip. This is put in a pot and shared equally among the staff.

Insurance: Check with your home insurance about which trip and cancellation protection you have.

Passport / Visa: Valid passport for at least 6 months. Two blank pages for stamps in the passport are required.

Vaccinations: We refer to the nearest vaccination center for information on what is required for your particular trip.

Climate: Much depends on what time of year you choose to travel to South Africa. It is winter there when we have summer in Sweden.

Equipment / Clothing: Casual clothing on the train. Soft clothes such as khaki pants, jeans or similar. Sandals / sneakers. Attire depends on the season, bring warm clothes June-August. KwaZulu-Natal is hot all year round.

A wonderful trip with the little extra when it comes to luxury and beautiful beaches with sun and swimming. You start the journey with a few days safari in the most famous parks in Tanzania, stay in really good lodges and then end at two different resorts in the beautiful Seychelles, one of which is on a private island, Denis Island. Safaris in Tanzania can be done all year round, but maybe not during the rainy season April-May when many roads are flooded. The best time to get a chance to take part in the annual migration is September / October. According to Abbreviationfinder, Seychelles is a year-round destination and October-February can offer rain showers but these are usually intense with short. See more countries starting with S on Countryaah.

This trip is a proposed layout 13 days / 12 nights so we can easily tailor it so the trip suits your wishes.

Highlights:

Mahe and Denis Island, Seychelles, Serengeti, Tarangire, Ngorongoro

The price includes:

• Transfer from and to the airports in Tanzania
• 2 nights at Cofee Lodge, Arusha incl breakfast and dinner
• 1 night at Tarangire Tree Topsincluding breakfast, lunch and dinner
• 2 nights at Dunia Campincluding breakfast, lunch and dinner
• 1 night at Lemala Ngorongoro Campincluding breakfast, lunch and dinner
• Transport and safari in four-wheel drive Land cruiser with own driver / guide
• All entrances to parks and the reserve.
• 1 liter of mineral water per day during the safari
• 2 nights at Carana Beach Hotel on Mahe incl. breakfast
• 4 nights at Denis Private Island Resort including breakfast, lunch and dinner
• Transfer between Mahe Airport and Carana Beach Resort round trip
• Flight from Mahe to Denis Private Island round trip

Price from SEK 75,765 per person

For more detailed information, see program and travel facts / price

Day 1. Arusha

When you land at Kilimanjaro Airport, you will be met by our representative who will drive you to your hotel Coffee Lodge in Arusha for the night.
Meals: Dinner

Day 2. Arusha – Tarangire

After breakfast at the hotel you will be picked up by your private safari guide and head towards Tarangire. The car journey takes 2 – 2.5 hours and goes over a paved road. Upon arrival in Tarangire, you first make a short stop for registration in the park. Here you can take the opportunity to drink something and / or go to the toilet. In the afternoon you spend a safari in the park which is known for its huge Baobab trees and large herds of elephants. Other animals that are common in the park include i.a. zebra, buffalo, wildebeest, ostrich, lion, leopard, impala, Grants gazelle, Thomsons gazelle and others. You stop at a picnic lunch break during the day and have dinner at your lodge in the evening, Tarangire Tree Tops.
Meals: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner

Day 3. Serengeti

After breakfast you leave Tarangire and drive towards the Serengeti. The road to the Serengeti passes Lake Manyara (but not through the National Park), the Rift Valley Viewpoint and the edge of the Ngorongoro Crater. You arrive at the Serengeti and have time for a game drive through central Serengeti before arriving at your tent camp located in the middle of the Serengeti, Dunia Camp .
Meals: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner

Day 4. Serengeti

This whole day is spent on safari in the Serengeti. The Serengeti is home to more large mammals than any other park in Africa and among the animals you can see during your days here can be mentioned, for example; lion, leopard, hyena, cheetah, elephant, buffalo, Thomson’s gazelle, Grants gazelle, impala, baboon, giraffe, crocodile, hippopotamus, waterbuck, rockhopper, coantilop. Ostriches, warthogs, etc. You stop at a rest area in the park to have a picnic lunch before you go on a little more safari before you go back to your accommodation.
Meals: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner

Day 5. Serengeti to Ngorongoro

After breakfast you make your last trip in the Serengeti before driving to Ngorongoro Crater after lunch. You will arrive at your lodge, Lemala Ngorongoro Tented Camp which is located in an acacia forest, just beyond the edge of the crater in the middle of the afternoon and spend a few hours enjoying the beautiful surroundings overlooking the highest mountains in the southern part of the Ngorongoro Highlands.
Meals: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner

Day 6. Ngorongoro

After breakfast it is time to go down to the Ngorongoro Crater which was once an active volcano and takes part in the fantastic wildlife that lives within these walls. About 600 meters down in the crater you have the chance to see the “Big Five” (lion, leopard, rhino, elephant and buffalo) and many beautiful bird species that circulate around the lakes but also many other animals and the crater also gives you the opportunity to see black rhinoceros. You have a picnic lunch down in the crater while you see the animals grazing around you. In the afternoon you will then return to Arusha for an overnight stay at Coffee Lodge.
Meals: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner

Day 7-8. Kilimanjaro-Seychelles / Mahe

You drive early in the morning to Kilimanjaro Airport and fly to the Seychelles. When you arrive at the airport on Mahe you have a transfer to your hotel for your next 2 nights, Carana Beach Hotel. These days you dedicate yourself to sun and swimming and other excursions offered on the island. There is a rum distillery, several hiking trails and marine parks. The island is only 28km long so you can easily get around by bike or taxi.
Meals: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner

Day 9. Denis Island

Denis Island You have a transfer back to the airport to fly in a small plane over to Denis Island . So for those of you who are looking for a private beach, why not go to a private island ?! You land among palm trees and here is only one resort for pure relaxation with luxury!
Meals: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner

Day 10-12. Denis Island

You spend your days just relaxing, sunbathing, swimming, snorkeling, paddling or just reading a good book, the choice is yours! There is no coverage on the phone, no internet and no TV, all so you can just relax.
Meals: Breakfast / Lunch / Dinner

Day 13. Return trip

Today it’s time to go home so you fly back to Mahe and the airport for your trip home again. With you in your luggage you have many wonderful memories and experiences from your trip!
Meals: Breakfast

Price from SEK 75,765 per person share in a double room (price applies in March and 1 Nov-21 Dec)
Price from SEK 79,985 per person share in a double room (price applies in June-October)

For other times of the year, contact us for a price

This is included in the price:

• Transfer from and to the airports in Tanzania
• 2 nights at Cofee Lodge, Arusha incl breakfast and dinner
• 1 night at Tarangire Tree Topsincluding breakfast, lunch and dinner
• 2 nights at Dunia Campincluding breakfast, lunch and dinner
• 1 night at Lemala Ngorongoro Campincluding breakfast, lunch and dinner
• Transport and safari in four-wheel drive Land cruiser with own driver / guide
• All entrances to parks and the reserve.
• 1 liter of mineral water per day during the safari
• 2 nights at Carana Beach Hotel on Mahe incl. breakfast
• 4 nights at Denis Private Island Resort including breakfast, lunch and dinner
• Transfer between Mahe Airport and Carana Beach Resort round trip
• Flight from Mahe to Denis Private Island round trip

This is not included in the price:

• Flights will be added from approximately SEK 11,100 per person (Stockholm-Kilimanjaro-Mahe-Stockholm)
• Extra at the lodges – tips, drinks, telephone, laundry and other personal expenses.
• Tips for the guide and other staff
• Visa to Tanzania about 50USD per person
• Necessary vaccinations, contact a vaccination center for details

Botswana

According to Countryaah, there are 54 countries in Africa. Botswana is one of them. The enchantingly beautiful Botswana in southern Africa is known for the Okavango Delta, the largest inland delta in the world and a natural wonder of superlatives, as well as for its grandiose landscapes and its national parks and game reserves. These are among the best safari regions in the world.

Botswana borders Namibia to the west and north, South Africa to the south, Zimbabwe to the east and Zambia at one point in the northeast. The name is derived from the Tswana ethnic group, which forms the majority of the population. About 2 million people live in the country and the two official languages ​​are English and Setswana. The latter is the mother tongue of most of the locals. From secondary school onwards, teaching is in English. Most residents understand and speak both languages. The largest cultural event is the annual Maitisong Festival in April in the capital Gaborone, to which theater and music groups from all over southern Africa travel.

Botswana is often classified as a model country in Africa. Since its independence in 1966, it has had a free and democratic basic order and a legitimate government. This stability makes Botswana a very popular travel destination in southern Africa. The annual economic growth is regularly the highest of all African countries. The reason for this is the export of diamonds. The country is characterized by two fascinating contrasts. On the one hand, Botswana consists for the most part of the Kalahari Desert, a largely flat thorn savannah, on the other hand, the Okavango Delta (UNESCO World Heritage Site) with its countless waterways offers a habitat for hundreds of animal species. National parks and game reserves take up around 20% of the country’s area. In addition, there are protected game areas surrounding the parks and reserves.

Climate:
The country has a predominantly hot and dry savanna and semi-desert climate.

Best travel time:
April and May are wonderful and very pleasant months. The landscape is still lush and green. With warm days (approx. 25 ° to 30 ° C) and cooler nights (approx. 10 ° C), the weather for traveling is perfect.
Between June and August the maximum daily temperatures are between 20 ° and 27 ° C. At night and in the early morning hours it can cool down to a few degrees. These are very popular months to travel as the water level in the Okavango Delta is highest and numerous wild animals are attracted. In addition, the vegetation is declining, so that there are optimal game viewing opportunities. In September and October temperatures reach 25 ° to 30 ° C. The landscape is becoming drier and the animals gather at the water points. These months are considered the best time to travel for wildlife viewing.
November to March is known as the “green season”, as the summer rains begin. Temperatures reach around 30 ° to 35 ° C during the day and rarely below 20 ° C at night. During the rains it can drop to 15-18 ° C. The rain showers are generally short and heavy, but alternate with long dry periods. The “green season” is still a good time to travel, because the rain ensures that the landscape wakes up and becomes greener. Due to the ideal conditions, many animals have their offspring and numerous young animals can be discovered.

Tuli block in Botswana

The Tuli Block in Botswana is a narrow strip along the Limpopo River in the triangle of Botswana, South Africa and Zimbabwe. The landscape is extremely varied with open savannahs, forests, wetlands, grass plains and sometimes bizarre sandstone cliffs. The region offers excellent opportunities to observe lions, leopards, cheetahs, hyenas, spoonhounds, wildebeests, zebras, giraffes, various antelope species and many other animals. But also bird lovers get their money’s worth, because with more than 350 different bird species the area is extremely diverse.

The journey to the Tuli Block takes place in most cases from South Africa. There is now the possibility to fly with small charter planes from Johannesburg or as a self-drive to cover the approx. 550 km on well-developed asphalt roads.

South Africa

South Africa is a fascinating travel destination. Wide, undulating plateaus and rugged mountains, wide sandy beaches and rugged rocky coasts, fertile farmland and desert-like dry areas characterize the varied landscape. The unique flora and fauna are protected in numerous national parks, game and nature reserves. More than 3,000 kilometers of coastline with countless dream beaches line the country. Rough and melancholy in the west, mild and Mediterranean in the south, tropical and warm in the northeast. Modern cities, European comfort and a good infrastructure combine in South Africa with the originality of the black continent Africa. With its warm and hospitable people and its unique flora and fauna, South Africa will cast its spell over you too.

Climate:
South Africa has an annual average of 22 ° C. With the west and east coast as well as the inland one can distinguish three different climatic zones. In the west the summers are dry and warm, while the winter months are cool and humid. The warm and humid east coast faces a dry inland desert area. The winter nights can lead to frost and snowfall here.

Best travel time:
South Africa is – with region-specific differences – a year-round destination.
In general, the drier months of April and May as well as the blooming southern spring from September to November with mild temperatures are favorable travel times for South Africa. The Cape region is easy to travel to between October and April. Whale watching is possible off the Cape Coast between July and October. The southern winter months between June and August make the northeast of the country and the east coast particularly attractive.
Safaris should be scheduled between July and October.
Oppressive humidity on the east coast and very hot temperatures in the interior await travelers in the southern summer between mid-December and February.

Namibia

Namibia is a country located in Africa. If you want to enjoy peace, pristine landscapes, a species-rich fauna and the luxury of boundless space, you will not let go of Namibia. On a journey to the highest dunes in Sossusvlei, into one of the oldest deserts in the world, along a lonely coastal strip to tropical wetlands in the Caprivi, the diversity of Namibia’s nature becomes visible. A visit to the Etosha National Park is also unforgettable. Namibia’s tourist infrastructure is one of the best developed in southern Africa. The unique mixture of African and European influences makes the Sonnenland a special travel destination.

Climate:
Namibia is an extremely dry country with hot temperatures, which can, however, vary greatly during the day and year. It is warm all year round in the Namib Desert, where extreme values ​​of over 40 degrees Celsius are reached in summer and temperatures down to zero degrees in the winter nights of July and August. Winter can get very cold in western Namibia, but it is much milder in the inland highlands. The main rainy season in Namibia brings abundant rainfall from December to March.

Best travel time:
You can travel to Namibia all year round and the country has an average of 300 sunny days per year.

The best time to travel is between May and September. The day temperatures reach a pleasant 20 ° to 25 ° C and there is hardly any rain. Cold nights can be expected in June and July. Especially the end of the Namibian winter in August / September is ideal for a safari. Because of the drought there are only a few places where the wild animals in the national parks can quench their thirst.

In the Namibian summer from November to March the temperatures are between 20 ° and 35 ° C. From January to March there are often short, heavy rain showers in the afternoons.

Uganda

According to Countryaah, Uganda is in close proximity to the equator in the eastern center of Africa. Winston Churchill gave Uganda the nickname “Pearl of Africa” – a sonorous name that promises diverse and unique natural beauties. In Uganda the savannah of East Africa merges into the rainforest of Central Africa, which has interesting effects on the biodiversity of plants and animals. The country is characterized by many lakes such as Albert, Edward, Mutanda, Bunyonyi and Lake Victoria, Africa’s largest body of water. But also the huge Victoria Nile as a tributary of the White Nile, the over 5000 m high Ruwenzori Mountains as well as typical African bush savannas and dense rainforests make up the very diverse landscape. The highlight of every trip awaits visitors in the dense mountain rainforest of the Bwindi National Park: the encounter with imposing mountain gorillas. The chimpanzees that maneuver their way through the trees in the thicket of the Kibale Forest are also an attraction. The capital Kampala and the entry airport Entebbe are located on Lake Victoria, not far from the long sought-after sources of the Nile. The country’s name goes back to the Kingdom of Buganda, the most important of the kingdoms that arose on today’s territory.

Climate:

Thanks to the moderate tropical climate, the daytime temperatures are between a relatively mild 25 and 30 ° C. The temperatures hardly change during the year due to Uganda’s location on the equator. There are two rainy and two dry seasons.

Best travel time:

The dry months of December to February and July to October are generally recommended for travel. Animal observations in the national parks are then somewhat more advantageous depending on the weather.

Kenya

Kenya is a country located in East Africa. There are numerous reasons for a trip to Kenya: hospitable, warm people, the interesting eventful history, the legendary Masai Mara, perfect for a safari to see wild animals and of course Africa’s “Big Five”. Kenya impresses with green mountain rainforests in the cool highlands as well as wide, hot savannahs, extensive national parks and protected reserves as well as with the tropical east coast on the Indian Ocean with dreamy, kilometer-long sandy beaches. In addition, breathtaking mountain landscapes such as the 5199 m high Mount Kenya or the East African Rift Valley with numerous lakes. In addition, Kenya attracts with one of the most spectacular natural spectacles in the world: the great migration when millions of wildebeest and zebras wander through the Masai Mara every year following the rain.

Climate:

Kenya offers warm temperatures around an average of 23 degrees Celsius all year round. At up to 32 degrees, the coast has much higher temperatures than the highlands. It is characterized by two rainy seasons, which run between the end of March and May and from the end of October to mid-December.

Best travel time:

Just like Tanzania, Kenya is a perfect winter travel destination: While it is cold in Central Europe, from November to February temperatures are pleasantly warm in East Africa. In Kenya’s temperate climate, you can travel almost all year round and go on safari in the numerous national parks and protected reserves. Only in April and May there are temporary restrictions due to the rainy season. However, this “green season” also has its charms: few tourists, clear, dust-free air, cheap flight and overnight prices, lush, green vegetation and happy animals. For this reason, we recommend traveling during or after the rainy season and offer you appropriate dates. Between August and October you can experience the spectacular large animal migration and dramatic river crossings in the Masai Mara.

Tanzania

There are numerous reasons for a trip to Tanzania: the warm, hospitable people, the almost endless vastness and diversity of the country, the interesting and comprehensive history. Tanzania shines through its location on the East African Rift Valley with a wide variety of vegetation and climatic zones: from rainforest to savannah, from subtropical lowlands to cool highlands, with huge national parks, miles of dream beaches on the Indian Ocean, with untamed wilderness and the highest mountain range on the continent – the 5895 m high Kilimanjaro. In addition, Tanzania attracts with one of the most spectacular natural spectacles in the world: the great migration when millions of wildebeest and zebras migrate between Serengeti and Masai Mara following the rain.

Climate:

Depending on the altitude, the characteristics of the tropical climate in Tanzania differ. The average annual temperatures are 26 degrees Celsius on the always humid, subtropical coast. In the country’s mountain regions, it is a few degrees cooler with an average of 17 ° C. The north and north-east have two rainy seasons between March and May and between October and November. In the south there is a longer rainy season between November and April.

Best travel time:

Basically, you can travel most of the year in the north and northeast of Tanzania. The recommendations are based on the preferred region and the planned activities in Tanzania. The great migration of animals can be observed almost all year round on safaris in various regions of the Serengeti. Only in April and May there are temporary restrictions due to the rainy season. However, this “green season” also has its charms: few tourists, clear, dust-free air, cheap flight and accommodation prices, lush, green vegetation and happy animals. For this reason, we recommend traveling during or after the rainy season and offer you appropriate dates. Between June and September you can expect more pleasant temperatures than in the hot months of December to March.

Seychelles

According to Countryaah, there are 5 countries in Southern Africa. Seychelles  is one of them. The Seychelles archipelago consists of 115 small and large islands with a total area of ​​455 km². The islands are scattered over hundreds of thousands of square kilometers in the Indian Ocean. Almost half of the total land area has been declared a protected area. The granite islands around the main island of Mahé, the “Inner Islands”, and the coral islands, the “Outer Islands”, which stretch almost to the East African coast, are intact home to astonishing tropical flora and endemic fauna. The underwater world is also unique with its colorful reef fish, shellfish, octopus and sea turtles as well as rays, large perch and the gentle giant of the sea, the whale shark. The year-round balanced climate, the friendly multi-cultural population, a well-tended hotel business.

Climate:

The Seychelles have a tropical maritime climate, which is determined by the northwest monsoon between December and March and the dry southeast trade wind between May and October. Strong thunderstorms and showers occur in the warm, humid winter months. All year round, the daytime temperatures close to the equator are on average between a warm 27 and 30 degrees Celsius. For the Seychelles a year-round high humidity of a stable 80% is typical, which reaches peak values ​​in April and November due to the partly absolute calm.

Best travel time:

The Seychelles are a tropical all year round paradise. However, the months with less precipitation from May to October are particularly favorable when the southeast trade winds moderate the humidity a little. All year round, water temperatures between 26 and 29 degrees invite you to swim.

Mauritius

The coral banks that surround almost the entire island act as breakwaters and ensure calm bathing water on the fine sandy beaches. But they are also a paradise for all kinds of fish and shellfish, which in turn form the basis for tasty dishes. However, Mauritius offers more than just a beach holiday, such as climbing the 812 m high Le Pouce near Port Louis. Or a visit to the picturesque villages and lively cities, wonderful subtropical vegetation, Indian temples, Chinese pagodas, neat churches and small mosques. The vitality and joie de vivre of a multicultural community can be seen at all kinds of festivities and in a no less varied, tasty cuisine. Make your dream come true!

Climate:

The year-round tropical climate is typical for Mauritius. Inland there are pleasant, milder temperatures, on the coast it is a little warmer. Between November and April, the warm and humid southern summer reaches up to 30 degrees Celsius, with an average of 6 degrees the following winter is cooler and drier, although precipitation can still occur even then.

Best travel time:

May, June and between September and November are the drier months in Mauritius. In principle, the summer months of July and August are also possible for travel, but the mornings and evenings are sometimes a bit chilly. Due to the oppressive humidity and the risk of cyclones, Mauritius is not recommended during the main rainy season from January to March. A high number of holidaymakers can be expected between December and April.

Zambia

Some also refer to the country as “Africa’s best kept secret”. Lush green areas, impressive mountain ranges, the foothills of the Kalahari, a diverse and colorful flora and fauna, abundant water resources and the indescribably beautiful Victoria Falls make the country wonderful. Last but not least, the hospitality of the inhabitants make Zambia an unforgettable travel destination. Nature and animal lovers will find a true paradise here.

Climate:
Zambia has a mild and alternately humid tropical climate. The valleys have average temperatures between 22 ° and 25 ° C, slightly lower at the higher altitudes. The year is determined by the alternation of a sunny, cool dry season between May and August (approx. 15 ° to 27 ° C) with a hot dry season until November (approx. 24 ° to 32 ° C). This is followed by a humid and hot rainy season, which begins in October in northern Zambia and two months later in the south. Tropical storms, strong thunderstorms and temperatures of up to 38 degrees characterize this period. In northern Zambia it is rainier than in the south. From December to April there is the hot, humid rainy season with violent tropical storms and average temperatures between 27 ° and 38 ° C. Sunny weather alternates with heavy rainfall.

Best travel time:
The best travel time is in the dry season between May and October. In the June and July nights it can get quite fresh. From May to August the landscape is green and the temperatures are a little cooler. The period August to October is ideal for wildlife viewing.

Reunion

In the middle of the Indian Ocean there is a small piece of France with a tropical flair. As a French overseas department, the euro was introduced here 3 hours earlier than in Germany in 2002. The island is a popular travel destination, especially for hikers and nature lovers. The varied landscape and the diverse flora are best discovered on long hikes.

Climate:

There is a tropical to tropical summer humid climate. From December to March is hot and humid summer time with average temperatures of 28 ° C on the coast and up to 23 ° C in the mountains. During this period there is the rainy season. From April to November is the dry, cooler “winter time” with average temperatures of 21 ° C on the coast and up to 12 ° C in the mountains. La Réunion also has different microclimates. The east coast, for example, is very rainy, and the west coast sometimes even has a steppe climate.

Best travel time:

From May to November the weather is pleasantly mild and not very rainy, which is ideal for trekking and hiking activities.

Zimbabwe

Zimbabwe is a country located in Southern Africa. Zimbabwe is a beautiful and generally safe travel destination and everyone gets their money’s worth here. Whether on exciting safaris, white water rafting on the Zambezi or mountain hiking through the hilly countries in East Zimbabwe. Numerous rivers have their source in the hilly highlands in the middle of the country and flow into the Kariba Reservoir in the northwest, into the wetland areas of Botswana in the west or into the Zambezi River in the northeast.
Tourist highlights such as the Victoria Falls, the countless national parks, the historical evidence in “Great Zimbabwe” and the Stone Age cave paintings of the San invite you to linger. But the pulsating cultural metropolis and state capital Harare is still an absolute insider tip. There are numerous historical and scenic sights in the country. The highlights of the country are the numerous national parks, for example the Hwange National Park, the Mana Pools National Park and the Victoria Falls National Park with its diverse fauna.

Climate:
Dry and rainy seasons alternate in tropical to subtropical Zimbabwe. The rainy season between October and March is followed by the dry season from April to September. In the humid months, the thermometer can exceed 35 ° C, and a high level of humidity ensures oppressive humidity. In the southern winter months of June and July it gets so cold that night frosts occur. The days, however, are sunny and up to 25 ° C warm. The country’s eastern mountainous regions have more rainfall than western Zimbabwe.

Best travel time:
The best travel time for stalking and overland tours is the relatively mild dryness between April and October. It can get very chilly at night between June and August. In October and November the daytime temperatures are already quite high. The rainy season begins in November and lasts until around March.

Mozambique

Mozambique with its almost 3000 km long coastline offers its guests an incredibly diverse travel experience. The country only became interesting for tourism a few years ago, but it is full of potential to offer travelers an unforgettable vacation. It borders South Africa, Swaziland, Zimbabwe, Zambia, Malawi, and Tanzania. Open bush and shrub landscapes are the most common form of vegetation in Mozambique. Dry forests predominate in lowland areas and near the coast. The sea coasts are determined by palm forests and mangrove belts.

The islands of Magaruk, Benguerua and Bazaruto off the Mozambican coast are interesting attractions because of the abundance of fish, the diving opportunities on the coral reefs and the white sandy beaches. National parks, such as the three-country national park Limpopo with large game and the Gorongonsa-NP are very worth seeing.

Climate:
Mozambique is characterized by a humid tropical climate. The rainy season between October and March is replaced by the dry season. In the interior of Mozambique, the temperatures are highest at up to 37 degrees Celsius. On the south coast, compared to the north, greater temperature fluctuations are possible, the high amounts of precipitation during the summer cause an oppressive humidity.

Best time to travel:
The dry season between April and October is recommended for travelers, when temperatures drop and do not feel so humid anymore. We do not recommend the first three months of the year. These are very hot and heavy rains can occur.

Madagascar

The island of Madagascar is often referred to as the “sixth continent” due to the isolated development of flora and fauna over millions of years. Many animals and plants are endemic as a result. With more than 20 million inhabitants and an area of ​​587,041 km², Madagascar is the second largest island state in the world in terms of area.

Climate:

Tropical Madagascar can be divided into the temperate, central highlands, the dry southwest and the east coast with its humid rainforest climate. There are two seasons: the hot and humid southern summer and the dry and warm southern winter, which lies between May and October. The average temperature in Madagascar is 28 degrees Celsius, although the value hardly changes over the year.

Best travel time:

The months of February, March, April as well as October and November offer consistently warm temperatures in the highlands. In between, tours to the coast are recommended, as the southern winter from May to October brings less precipitation and pleasant temperatures. West and South Madagascar are relatively dry year-round destinations. In the southern summer there is a risk of cyclones on the east coast. The highlands have very cold nights between June and August, which travelers should be prepared for.

 

Tunisia

According to Countryaah, there are 7 countries in Northern Africa.  Located in the north of Africa, Tunisia offers its visitors a multitude of sights and a great diversity of nature.

Climate:

While the north of Tunisia is still clearly characterized by the Mediterranean Mediterranean climate, the south is determined by a continental climate, which can turn into a desert climate. Summer often gets very hot in the steppe. The Atlas Mountains are located on the western border, here it can snow in winter. In winter it rains from October to April, more often in the north than in southern Tunisia.

Best travel time:

With pleasant, average temperatures between 20 and 25 degrees, the transition months in spring and autumn are particularly suitable for trips to Tunisia. Beach holidays on the Mediterranean can be planned throughout the summer from May to October; tours into the interior of Tunisia are not recommended due to the sometimes extremely high temperatures. Those who want to explore the Tunisian desert on a camel will find good opportunities to do so, especially in March and April, when the temperature is pleasant.

Ethiopia

Ethiopia impresses with its scenic and cultural diversity. Ethiopia borders Kenya, Eritrea, North and South Sudan, Somalia and Djibouti. The cultural heritage of this country is immense and far from fully explored. New discoveries are made year after year and there is always the possibility that history will have to be rewritten a bit afterwards.

Climate:

Due to the altitude, the temperatures in tropical Ethiopia are comparatively moderately warm with an average annual temperature of 27 degrees Celsius in the north and east and 22 degrees in the interior. There are hardly any temperature changes over the course of the year, but the climate is defined by the alternation of rainy and dry seasons. The humid period between June and September brings rain with the southeast trade wind to the northern highlands of Ethiopia.

Best travel time:

October to May are considered to be the optimal travel months for Ethiopia, with November, December and January being the sunniest and continuously dry with pleasant temperatures.

Mauritania

Mauritania is a country with a particularly fascinating landscape that is almost three times the size of the Federal Republic. But it only has about 4 million inhabitants. Except for a narrow strip in the southeast, the country consists exclusively of deserts and desert-like landscapes. The sheer endless expanses of the Sahara are a must for every desert fan.

Climate
Mauritania has a predominantly desert climate. But without the strong temperature differences that are common in the Central Sahara. The dry climate makes the temperatures bearable. Although the rainy season is in summer, short showers in winter cannot be completely ruled out. Wind (from the Atlantic) must be expected all year round.

Best travel time
In the cooler months of October to March.

Algeria

Algeria, with the capital Algiers, is located in the north of Africa and is 2.38 mil. Km² the second largest country on the continent. It is bordered by Mali to the southwest, Niger to the southeast, Libya and Tunisia to the east, the Mediterranean to the north, and Morocco and Mauritania to the west. Algiers was already an important port city in ancient times and thanks to the dry desert climate many impressive buildings have been preserved. As a former French colony, Algeria has been independent since 1962.

Climate:

Algeria, as the middle of the Maghreb countries, lies in North Africa. The relatively large country can generally be divided into two climatic zones. There is a Mediterranean climate on the coastal areas on the Mediterranean Sea and in the mountains. The rest of the country is more or less dominated by the desert climate of the Sahara.

Best travel time:

The coastal area is suitable for traveling almost all year round due to the moderate Mediterranean climate. The temperatures here are ideal, especially from May to October. For the Sahara region, on the other hand, we recommend traveling between November and April. At night, however – as is typical for the desert climate – you have to reckon with sensitive temperature drops.

Sudan

Located in Northeast Africa, Sudan is the third largest country in Africa and geographically belongs to North Africa as well as East and Central Africa. It is located on the Red Sea and borders Egypt, Libya, Chad, the Central African Republic, South Sudan, Ethiopia and Eritrea. Part of the state of Sudan is part of the “Greater Sudan Landscape”. This marks the transition between the dry zone and the savannah. The north equatorial threshold runs through Sudan. Sudan also has shares in the Nubian Desert, the Sahel zone and the Nile. This diversity paired with a fascinating culture makes Sudan an extremely attractive and interesting country. The capital of Sudan is Khartoum with a population of 5,274,321.

Climate:

Sudan is divided into the drier, subtropical north and the humid, tropical south. Accordingly, there are extensive deserts in North Sudan, in which summer maximum temperatures of 50 ° C are reached and no precipitation has been recorded for many years in a row. The desert climate sometimes causes very strong temperature fluctuations between day and night. The temperature differences are smaller on the north-east coast to the Red Sea. Sandstorms occur during the transition months in spring and autumn.

Best travel time:

Different travel times can be recommended regionally in Sudan. For the north, the months between September and April are considered optimal, as the local temperatures are then bearable. On the other hand, it is warm all year round on the coast of the Red Sea, the water temperature is always above 25 ° C.

Morocco

Morocco is a country with a fascinating landscape and culture. Located in north-west Africa, it offers its visitors a multitude of sights and a great variety of nature. The cultural heritage of this country is immense and far from being fully explored. You can find more information on the portal www.Marokko.de.

Climate:

The Moroccan northwest coast is determined by the Mediterranean climate. A hot, dry summer with an average of 27 ° C and a rainy winter alternate here. In the interior of Morocco, the Atlas Mountains adjoin, whose continental climate leads to summer temperatures of up to 45 ° C. In winter, however, the values ​​drop below zero at high altitudes, so that snow falls. The south of Morocco is characterized by a desert climate, here it is very dry all year round.

Best travel time:

For trips to the western and northern coastal regions, the period from May to October is recommended. The air temperatures on the Atlantic coast are pleasant, but in southern and eastern Morocco it is then too hot. Accordingly, tours inland are recommended during the months of March, April, May and October and November. Round trips through the country should be planned for the transition months of April and May or October and November.